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Online training for pilots, from RVSM to performance.

Four online courses, with recorded lessons in the student portal and a certificate issued by Alis at the end: RVSM and CPDLC for the LOA, RBAC 117 Appendix E for the ANAC authorization and aircraft performance for general aviation.

Pick your course. One-time payment, per student.

Recorded lessons in the student portal and a certificate issued by Alis at the end. One purchase per student, each with their own account.

Online purchase coming soon. To start sooner, talk to the team.

RVSM training for your LOA.

To fly between FL 290 and FL 410 with 1,000 ft vertical separation, the operator needs authorization from ANAC. Under RBAC 91, it is issued as a letter of authorization (LOA), and the operator declares that the crew is familiar with the procedures of IS No. 91-005. This training prepares the crew and delivers the certificate.

When the lessons are finished, the certificate is issued by Alis. The operator keeps the record and uses it to support the familiarization statement in the Technical Report.

ANAC looks at the aircraft, the operator and the crew.

IS No. 91-005 describes the operational authorization process for RVSM. For RBAC 91 operators outside Subpart K, it ends in a letter of authorization. The training takes care of the crew's part.

01 · Aircraft

Demonstrated RVSM capability

The RVSM report (Laudo RVSM, form F-900-44) is completed and signed by a maintenance organization certified for the model. It is valid for 2 years from the date of signature.

02 · Operator

Formal application through SEI

The Technical Report is submitted on a digital form, with the aircraft's transponder code. In it the operator declares that the crew will be familiar with the procedures and practices of the IS.

03 · Crew

Procedures mastered

This is where the training comes in: planning, preflight, entry into RVSM airspace, cross-checks, contingencies and phraseology, as described in Appendices E and F of the IS.

Source: IS No. 91-005, Revision F (ANAC), in force since 01/01/2025. The IS is an acceptable means of compliance, and the official text prevails. Operating under RBAC 135 or Subpart K of RBAC 91? The authorization is issued in the Operations Specifications or the Management Specifications (Especificações Administrativas), and RVSM training becomes part of the operator's training program.

What the crew learns.

The content follows the training syllabus in Appendix F of IS No. 91-005 and the operating procedures in Appendix E.

Module 01

Fundamentals

What RVSM airspace is and what the aircraft needs in order to enter it.

Introduction to RVSM

Definition, history, airspace zones and implementation in the different regions.

Appendix F

Required systems

Two primary altitude measurement systems, automatic altitude control, altitude alerting and an altitude-reporting transponder.

Appendices E and F

Airworthiness and monitoring

Continued airworthiness, MEL and monitoring of altitude-keeping capability (HMU and GMU).

Appendix F
Module 02

Operating procedures

From flight planning to cruise level.

Flight planning

Aircraft and operator approval, the letter W in the flight plan, en route weather and minimum equipment.

Appendix E

Preflight

Technical records, static ports on the external inspection and altimeter check on the ground, with the 75 ft limit.

Appendix E

Before entry and in flight

Equipment operating, altimeter cross-check every hour, 200 ft limit between the primary altimeters and altitude deviation reported by ATC.

Appendix E
Module 03

Contingencies and phraseology

What to do and what to say when something does not go as planned.

En route failures

En route equipment failures and contingency procedures in the RVSM airspace where the flight is intended.

Appendix F

Phraseology and cross-checking

Standard ATC phraseology for each area and cross-checking between crew members to comply with clearances promptly and without error.

Appendix F

Standby altimeter and visual perception

Use and limitations of the standby altimeter in contingencies and the perception of another aircraft at 1,000 ft separation at night.

Appendix F

Regional procedures

Particularities of each RVSM region and the NAT-HLA for those crossing the North Atlantic.

Appendix F

Questions about RVSM.

Who needs a LOA for RVSM?+
Operators governed by RBAC 91, outside Subpart K, receive the operational authorization for RVSM by letter of authorization (LOA). For RBAC 121 and 135 operators it is issued in the Operations Specifications and, for Subpart K of RBAC 91, in the Management Specifications (Especificações Administrativas) (IS No. 91-005, Revision F).
Is the training alone enough to obtain the LOA?+
No. The authorization also depends on the aircraft and on the operator's documentation: RVSM report (Laudo RVSM), Technical Report and height-keeping monitoring. The training covers the crew's part.
What does the IS require of the crew?+
In the Technical Report, the operator declares that the crew will always be familiar with the procedures and practices described in the IS. The Appendix F syllabus and the Appendix E procedures are the reference for the content.
Does the RVSM report (Laudo RVSM) have a validity period?+
Yes. The RVSM report (Laudo RVSM, form F-900-44) is valid for 2 years from the date of signature and is issued by a maintenance organization certified for the model.
I am going to cross the North Atlantic. Is the RVSM LOA enough?+
No. For the NAT-HLA LOA, ANAC requires the operator to already hold authorization for RVSM and PBN (RNAV 10 or RNP 4), in addition to the equipment set out in IS No. 91-006. In the RVSM band of the NAT, the aircraft must operate with CPDLC and ADS-C, with the exceptions listed in the IS.

CPDLC training for your LOA.

Using controller-pilot data link communications (CPDLC) and ADS-C requires authorization from ANAC. Under RBAC 91, it is issued as a letter of authorization (LOA), and the pilots need to be familiar with all the training topics of IS No. 91-010. This training covers those topics and delivers the certificate.

When the lessons are finished, the certificate is issued by Alis. The content covers concepts and procedures. Operating the equipment installed on your aircraft follows the AFM and the manufacturer's manuals.

Two approvals: the aircraft's and the operator's.

IS No. 91-010 treats the use of CPDLC and ADS-C as a single process with two approvals: airworthiness, which belongs to the aircraft, and operational authorization, which belongs to the operator. The training takes care of the pilots' part.

01 · Aircraft

Suitable equipment

Documentation showing that the data link equipment meets the intended application: manufacturer, model, interoperability designator and compatible subnetworks.

02 · Operator

Petition through SEI

The Technical Report states the model, the application (CPDLC, ADS-C or both), the contracted communication providers and whether there is interest in a PBCS specification. The LOA is an authorization of the operator.

03 · Crew

Data link proficiency

The IS requires pilots who are proficient in data link standards and procedures and familiar with all the training topics it describes. That is what this training covers.

Source: IS No. 91-010, Revision D (ANAC), approved by Portaria No. 17.754/SPO of 27/08/2025. The IS is an acceptable means of compliance, and the official text prevails. Operating under RBAC 135 or Subpart K of RBAC 91? The authorization is issued in the Operations Specifications or the Management Specifications (Especificações Administrativas), with data link in the operator's training program.

What the pilots learn.

The content follows the knowledge and procedures that IS No. 91-010 lists for pilot training in data link communications.

Module 01

Knowledge

How data link works and what each message means.

Services and technologies

Terminology, structure of data link services and systems theory as far as it matters for operational use.

Item 9.2.3

Messages and responses

WILCO, ROGER, UNABLE and STANDBY, with the terms, abbreviations and conventions of each environment: ground, continental routes and oceanic routes.

Item 9.2.3

RCP, RSP and reduced separation

Communication and surveillance performance specifications, with RCP 240 and RSP 180.

Item 9.2.3

Limitations, MEL and flight plan

AFM limitations, MEL items that affect data link and the correct designators in the flight plan.

Item 9.2.3
Module 02

Procedures

From logon to response, including what to do when the connection drops.

Logon and connection

Starting and ending the operation, logging on and restoring the system after losing the network connection.

Item 9.2.4

Compose, send and respond

Accepting, rejecting, canceling, storing and retrieving messages, and loading FMS data when applicable.

Item 9.2.4

Deviations and route

Weather deviations, offset navigation and waypoint sequencing.

Item 9.2.4

Failures and alerts

System advisories, failure recognition and procedures in the event of a data link communication failure.

Item 9.2.4
Module 03

Human factors

Where error tends to get in and how the crew stops it.

CRM in data link

Independent verification of each message, discussion between the crew members and a decision before responding.

Items 9.2.3 and 9.2.4

A message that was not clear

How to clarify with the ATS unit a message that is unclear or cannot be accepted.

Item 9.2.4

Occurrence reporting

The occurrence reporting system for data link communications.

Item 9.2.3

Questions about CPDLC.

Who needs a LOA for CPDLC?+
RBAC 91 operators, outside Subpart K, receive the authorization by letter of authorization (LOA), requested by petition in SEI. Under RBAC 121 and 135 it is issued in the Operations Specifications and, under Subpart K of RBAC 91, in the Management Specifications (Especificações Administrativas) (IS No. 91-010, Revision D).
What does ANAC assess in the application?+
Two things: the airworthiness approval, which belongs to the aircraft, and the operational authorization, which belongs to the operator.
Is the CPDLC training enough to get the LOA?+
No. The application also includes the equipment documentation, the MEL when applicable and the contract with the communication provider, if any. The training covers the pilots' part.
Does the training cover ADS-C and PBCS?+
Yes. The content follows the training topics of the IS, which deals with CPDLC and ADS-C and includes the RCP and RSP performance specifications.
Do I need CPDLC to cross the North Atlantic?+
In the FL 290 to FL 410 band of NAT-HLA airspace, the aircraft must be equipped and operating with FANS 1/A or, equivalently, with CPDLC and ADS-C, with the exceptions set out in IS No. 91-006.

Fatigue training for operating under Appendix E.

Appendix E of RBAC 117 sets duty period and flight time limits specific to general aviation in jet airplanes with two or more pilots. To use them, the operator applies to ANAC for registration and authorization and trains the crew before starting. This training follows the curriculum of IS No. 117-007 and delivers the certificate.

When the lessons are finished, the certificate is issued by Alis. The operator keeps the training record, which the regulation requires to be kept for at least 5 years.

Registration, authorization and a trained crew.

In everyday use it is commonly called a LOA. In the regulation, the name is registration and authorization: the operator applies through SEI, ANAC replies by official letter and the authorization is tied to the operator, not to the aircraft.

01 · Who is eligible

Private jet operations

RBAC 91 operators in not-for-profit operations, with hired pilots, in jet airplanes with two or more pilots. It does not apply to fractional ownership under Subpart K.

02 · The application

Registration and authorization through SEI

Electronic form, proof of address and the operator's declaration on fitness for duty, fatigue management, crew member training and just culture.

03 · The crew

Trained before starting

All crew members involved must be trained before operations under Appendix E begin, with initial and recurrent training.

Source: RBAC No. 117, Amendment 01 (paragraph 117.15(b), section 117.65 and Appendix E) and IS No. 117-007, Revision A (ANAC). The IS is an acceptable means of compliance, and the official text prevails.

What the crew learns.

The content follows the minimum initial training curriculum in Appendix A of IS No. 117-007.

Module 01

Fatigue

What it is, where it comes from and what it does to performance.

Basic concepts

What fatigue is and the difference between acute and cumulative fatigue.

IS · Appendix A

Factors that affect fatigue

Circadian rhythm, recent sleep, time awake, workload, accumulated duty periods, time zones, alcohol and nicotine.

IS · Appendix A

Signs and symptoms

Physical, mental and emotional.

IS · Appendix A

Effects on safety

Errors of judgment, loss of situational awareness, reduced attention and longer reaction time. Includes the crew member's commute to work.

IS · Appendix A
Module 02

The operator

Limits, policy and procedures for those operating under Appendix E.

Operations under Appendix E

Which operations are covered and how to work with more than one appendix of RBAC 117.

IS · Appendix A

Duty period, flight time and rest

Basic, augmented and relief crews, split duty period, standby, reserve and days off.

RBAC 117 · App. E

Reporting and mitigation

The fatigue reporting policy, whom to report to and what the operator does with the report.

IS · Appendix A

Rostering and fitness for duty

Rostering procedures and what to do when a crew member detects fatigue in themselves or in a colleague.

IS · Appendix A
Module 03

The crew member

The part that depends on each individual.

Responsibilities

Declaration of fitness for duty and quality rest.

IS · Appendix A

Personal strategies

Prevention and management of fatigue risks.

IS · Appendix A

Self-assessment and feedback

Recognizing fatigue in yourself, identifying the signs in other people and how to approach a colleague.

IS · Appendix A

Questions about Appendix E.

Is the Appendix E authorization a LOA?+
The regulation does not use that name. IS No. 117-007 calls the process registration and authorization: the operator applies through SEI and ANAC replies by official letter. The authorization is tied to the operator, not to the aircraft.
Who can operate under Appendix E?+
RBAC 91 operators in not-for-profit general aviation operations, with hired pilots, in jet airplanes with two or more pilots. Appendix E does not apply to fractional ownership under Subpart K of RBAC 91.
When does the crew need to be trained?+
Before operations under Appendix E begin. After that, training is recurrent, with a maximum interval of two years between one session and the next.
What does the IS require of the training?+
A curriculum with the minimum content of Appendix A of the IS, an assessment at the end, with a suggested passing average of 80%, and records kept for at least 5 years.
I changed the fleet or the aircraft changed operators. What about the authorization?+
The registration belongs to the operator. If the aircraft changes operators, the new operator needs its own registration and its own authorization. When adding, changing or removing aircraft from the fleet, the operator updates the registration.
Does flight training fall under Appendix E?+
No. Flight training and flight check operations follow Appendix A of RBAC 117.

Aircraft performance: the calculation that fits on the runway.

An 8-hour course dedicated to performance for those who fly piston airplanes, single- and twin-engine, and light turboprops under RBAC 91: atmosphere and power, weight and balance, takeoff, cruise and landing, with the numbers from the flight manual and the margins of real-world operation.

Instructor: Pedro Gomes, Legacy 500 pilot in business aviation and former test pilot. A private pilot license is recommended, not required.

A runway excursion starts with a calculation that was not done.

Between 2014 and 2024, the SIPAER dashboard recorded 289 runway excursions in airplane accidents in Brazil, the second most frequent type of occurrence. The numbers and the sources are on the Alis blog. Every pilot has learned to calculate performance. The course exists so that the calculation is done again on every flight.

01 · The regulation

RBAC 91 requires the calculation

Section 91.103 requires the pilot in command, before the flight, to become familiar with the runway dimensions and the takeoff and landing distances, according to aerodrome elevation, runway slope, weight, wind and temperature.

02 · The manual

Certification numbers

The flight manual data come from a new airplane, exact technique and a dry, level runway with a known surface. The real fleet and the real operation are not like that.

03 · The margin

The factors multiply

Weight above what was planned, a light tailwind, a wet runway and a long touchdown are small increments. Together, they use up the entire runway.

Sources: RBAC No. 91, Amendment 08, section 91.103 (ANAC); Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, FAA-H-8083-25, performance chapter; SIPAER dashboard, 2014 to 2024.

Seven modules, from the atmosphere to touchdown.

The syllabus covers the entire flight and ends with an integrated exercise, in which the pilot does the complete planning of an operation.

Part 01

Fundamentals

How much the engine delivers today and how much the airplane really weighs.

01 · Atmosphere and power

Standard atmosphere, pressure altitude and density altitude, and what they do to available power.

1 h

02 · Weight and balance

Actual operating weight, center of gravity and envelope.

1 h 30
Part 02

The flight

The runway, the climb and the fuel the airplane needs at this aerodrome, at this weight.

03 · Takeoff and climb

Takeoff distance, wind, runway slope and surface. In the twin, Vmc, Vyse and single-engine ceiling.

1 h 30

04 · Cruise, range and endurance

Power, fuel consumption and wind tables, tied to fuel planning.

45 min

05 · Landing and go-around

Landing distance, approach speed, wet runway, margins and go-around.

1 h 30
Part 03

Regulation and practice

What the rule requires and how the calculation looks on paper.

06 · Regulations

RBAC 91, sections 91.103(b) and 91.9, and what changes for those operating under RBAC 135: Subpart I and IS No. 135-007.

45 min

07 · Integrated exercise

Complete planning of an operation, from the scales to landing.

1 h

Questions about the performance course.

Who is the course for?+
For pilots and owners who fly piston airplanes, single- and twin-engine, and light turboprops operating under RBAC 91, and who want to review and apply performance in day-to-day operation.
What are the course hours and the format?+
It is 8 hours, online, with recorded lessons in the student portal. The certificate is issued by Alis after the lessons are completed.
Do I need a pilot license?+
A private pilot license is recommended, not required.
How does it differ from the recurrent training?+
Alis recurrent training has a two-hour performance class, within a 16- to 24-hour program. This course is dedicated to the subject.
Does the regulation require a performance course?+
There is no requirement for a specific course. What RBAC 91 requires, in section 91.103, is that the pilot in command become familiar, before the flight, with the runway dimensions and the aircraft's takeoff and landing distances.
Is the course suitable for air taxi operators?+
The focus is operation under RBAC 91. The regulations module shows what changes under RBAC 135, but the course does not replace the operator's training program.

From sign-up to the lesson, with no middleman.

You create your Alis account, pay through Stripe and enter the student portal already enrolled. The lessons are recorded, to watch at your own pace.

It works this way in all four courses. Online purchase opens soon. To start earlier, talk to the team through the form on this page.

  • Recorded lessons, in the student portal
  • Certificate issued by Alis after the lessons are completed
  • One purchase per student, each with their own account
01

Sign-up

Create your Alis account with your e-mail.

02

Payment

One-time payment through Stripe, with no monthly fee.

03

Recorded lessons

In the student portal, to watch whenever you want.

04

Certificate

Issued by Alis after the lessons are completed, for the operator's training records.

Purchase and format.

What applies to all four courses. Questions about each course’s regulation are in its own section.

How do I buy it?+
Online purchase opens soon: you create your Alis account, pay through Stripe and enter the student portal already enrolled. Until then, talk to the team through the form on this page.
Are the courses in person?+
No. All four are online, with recorded lessons in the student portal. The certificate is issued by Alis after the lessons are completed.
Can I buy it for the whole crew?+
The purchase on the website is individual, one per student, each with their own account. To enroll several crew members at once, talk to the team.

Training the whole crew?

Purchases on the site are individual, one per student. To enroll several crew members at once, or to start before online purchase opens, talk to the team.

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